•Theoretical and experimental study of mechanoelectric and magnetoelectric conversions in heterogeneous structures.
•Development of methods to control and predict changes in the stress-strain state in heterogeneous non-metallic materials in the parameters of the electromagnetic emission under uniaxial compression, including those under active acoustic impact.
•Development of methods to control and predict the changes in the stress-strain state in the destructive rock areas in the parameters of electromagnetic emissions under technogenic effects and natural processes in the Earth's crust.
•Development of an information system for theoretical and experimental investigations of stress-strain states in the destructive rock areas in the parameters of electromagnetic emissions.
•Non-destructive testing of heterogeneous structures in the parameters of the electromagnetic emission of electromagnetic signals under acoustic, electric or magnetic effects.
•Infrared radiation of dielectric materials and rocks, including those naturally occurring in rock massifs.