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Example 6

Given infinitesimal functions and as , find the limit of their ratio.


Solution:

The limit is a finite number.

Therefore, and are infinitesimal functions of the same order as .


Example 7
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Given infinitesimal functions and as , find the limit of their ratio.



Solution:

.

The limit is equal to zero. Therefore, is an infinitesimal function of a higher order of smallness to as , and is an infinitesimal function of a lower order with respect to .

Since

,

which is a finite number, then, is an infinitesimal function of the second order with respect to as .



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