INDEX
Numbers and Sets
Complex Numbers
Algebraic Transformations
Algebraic Equations and Inequalities
Functions
Discrete Algebra
Basic Formulas
Graphics of Basic Functions
Exponentiation
Ship

Basic Conceptions and Definitions

Basic Definitions

Exponentiation Rules

Radicals

Rational Exponents

Properties of Expressions Involving Radicals



Properties of Expressions Involving Radicals

The properties of radicals are based on the Exponentiation Rules.

  1.  If the index  k  is the reciprocal of a natural number  n,   k = 1 / n, then

    ,

    where  a  and  b  are assumed to be non-negative numbers.
    Therefore,

    The product of the  nth roots of real numbers is equal to the  nth root of the product of the numbers.


  2. Likewise, if  b ≠ 0  then
    .


    The quotient of the  nth roots of real numbers is equal to the  nth root of the quotient of the numbers.


  3. For any non-negative integer  a,

    .

    To raise to a power the  nth roots of a real number, raise to the power the radicand.
Simplification of expressions with radicals involves simplification and combination of the quantities under the radical sign.

Examples
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